Childhood Vaccinations: Protecting Your Child’s Health

Vaccines are one of the safest and most effective ways to protect children from serious diseases. By keeping up to date with the recommended schedule, you give your child the best chance to stay healthy.


Why Vaccinations Matter

Vaccination is the most important way we can protect ourselves and our children against illness. Vaccinations prevent millions of deaths worldwide each year.

Since vaccines were introduced in the UK, diseases like Polio, Tetanus and Smallpox are either now gone or seen very rarely. Before vaccinations were used, these illnesses could kill or make people seriously ill.

  • Vaccinations prevent serious illness and protect against infections such as measles, whooping cough, polio, and meningitis, which can lead to life-threatening complications.
  • When enough people are vaccinated, diseases are far less likely to spread. They protect vulnerable people like new-born babies, and those with weakened immune systems.
  • Vaccination programmes across the world have eliminated some diseases and dramatically reduced the number of cases of others.

Routine Childhood Immunisation Schedule

Your child will be offered vaccines from birth through their teenage years in the following schedule:

Age Diseases Protected Against Vaccine(s) Given Administration Site**
Eight weeks old Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), polio, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) and hepatitis B DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB Thigh
Rotavirus Gastroenteritis Rotavirus (Rotarix) By mouth
Meningococcal group B MenB (Bexsero) Thigh
Twelve weeks old

Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis (whooping cough), Polio, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) & Hepatitis B DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB (6 in 1 vaccine) Thigh
Rotavirus Rotavirus (Rotarix) By mouth
MenB MenB Thigh
Sixteen weeks old Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis (whooping cough), Polio, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) & Hepatitis B DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB (6 in 1 vaccine) Thigh
Pneumococcal disease PCV Thigh
One year old
(on or after the child’s first birthday)
Born before 1st July 2024

Pneumococcal

Measles, mumps, rubella

MenB

Hib/MenC (if Hib/MenC exhausted give DTaP/Hib/IPV/HepB)

PCV

MMR

MenB

Hib/MenC

Upper arm or thigh
Born on or after 1st July 2024

Pneumococcal

Measles, mumps, rubella

MenB

PCV

MMR

MenB

Hib/MenC

Upper arm or thigh
Eighteen months old
Born before 1st July 2024

No appointment

Born on or after 1st July 2024

DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB

Measles, mumps, rubella

DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB

MMR

Upper arm or thigh
3 years 4 months
(or soon after)
Born before 1st July 2024

Diptheria, tetanus, pertussis and polio

Measles, mumps, rubella

dTaP/IPV

MMR

Upper arm
Born on or after 1st July 2024

Diptheria, tetanus, pertussis and polio

dTaP/IPV Upper arm
Boys and Girls aged 12–13 years Cancers and genital warts caused by specific human papillomavirus (HPV) types HPV Upper arm
14 years Tetanus, Diphtheria, Polio Td/IPV (Revaxis) Upper arm
Meningococcal groups A, C, W, Y MenACWY (MenQuadfi) Upper arm

Vaccine schedule updated July 2025.


Vaccine Safety

All vaccines are rigorously tested before they are given approval to make sure they will not harm you or your child.

It often takes many years for vaccines to make it through the trials and tests it needs to pass for approval.

If you have concerns over the safety of vaccines, please talk to your GP, Nurse or Health Visitor and they will explain how vaccines work and answer any questions you may have.

Be Aware of Anti-Vaccine Stories

Anti-vaccine stories often spread through online channels, such as social media, or in person.

We recommend seeking vaccine and health information from trusted sources, which include the NHS or World Health Organisation (WHO).

Vaccine information on social media may not be based on accurate, scientific evidence and it could put your child at risk of a serious illness.

All the current evidence tells us that getting vaccinated is safer than not getting vaccinated.


How to Book Vaccinations

Your GP practice will contact you when your child is due for a routine vaccination. This could be a letter, text, phone call or email.

If you know your child is due for a vaccination, please contact your GP practice to book the appointment. You do not need to wait to hear from them.

If you think your child has missed any vaccinations, please contact your GP practice.

Don’t forget to register your child with a GP so reminders reach you on time.

Contact Us

If you need a vaccine, or one was missed from your schedule, please contact our reception team.


Useful Links

For more information about childhood vaccinations, please visit:

NHS Website

For further details about Childhood Vaccinations, please visit the NHS website: https://www.nhs.uk/vaccinations/


Resources & Downloads

For more information about childhood vaccinations, please visit:

    • What to expect after vaccinationsDownload
    • A guide to immunisation up to 13 months of ageDownload
    • A guide to vaccinations for pre-schoolDownload
    • A guide to vaccinations for children aged 18 monthsDownload
    • A guide to immunisation for teenagers and young peopleDownload
    • Routine childhood immunisationsDownload

Vaccinating your child is one of the simplest, most effective steps you can take to safeguard their health.


Page Created: 20th July 2025

Page Updated: 19th September 2025